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Charles Darwin said in
On the Origin of Species:
competition will generally be most severe between those forms which are most nearly related to each other in habits, constitution and structure.
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Richard Dawkins said in
The Selfish Gene:
As far as a gene is concerned, its alleles are its deadly rivals, but other genes are just a part of its environment, comparable to temperature, food, predators, or companions.
This shows the main difference between classical Darwinism and the modern gene-centric view of evolution.
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